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Amitriptyline vs Celecoxib: side-by-side comparison

Amitriptyline (Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)) and Celecoxib (COX-2 selective NSAID) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely substitutes for each other. The comparison is useful when a single patient is weighing both options for adjacent or overlapping needs.

Property Amitriptyline Celecoxib
Therapeutic class Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) COX-2 selective NSAID
CAS 50-48-6 169590-42-5
ATC N06AA09 M01AH01
Molecular weight 277.40 g/mol 381.37 g/mol
Brands with this active ingredient 1 1

What they share

Amitriptyline and Celecoxib share the common regulatory framework for prescription active ingredients, bioequivalence standards for generics, and pharmacist oversight. Beyond that, points in common are limited.

Key differences

Amitriptyline acts by a different mechanism than Celecoxib, with indications that barely overlap. Comparing the two is useful when a clinician has mentioned both in the same context or the patient wants to understand why one was prescribed instead of the other.

Mechanisms compared

Amitriptyline: L'amitriptyline inhibe la recapture de la sérotonine et de la noradrénaline au niveau des synapses centrales, augmentant les concentrations synaptiques de ces deux neurotransmetteurs. Celecoxib: Le célécoxib inhibe sélectivement la cyclo-oxygénase-2 (COX-2), isoforme induite sur les sites d'inflammation, qui produit les prostaglandines responsables de la douleur, de la fièvre et de l'inflammation.

Indications compared

Amitriptyline: L'amitriptyline est autorisée dans la dépression caractérisée, mais son usage contemporain est dominé par les indications hors AMM à faible dose : douleurs neuropathiques, fibromyalgie, céphalées de tension chroniques, p… Celecoxib: Le célécoxib est autorisé chez l'adulte dans le traitement de l'arthrose, de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde, de la spondylarthrite ankylosante, de la douleur aiguë et de la dysménorrhée primaire.

Safety profile

Amitriptyline: Les effets indésirables fréquents reflètent les activités anticholinergique, antihistaminique et α1-bloquante : sécheresse buccale, constipation, dysurie, vision floue, sédation, prise de poids et hypotension orthostatiq… Celecoxib: Les effets indésirables fréquents comprennent troubles digestifs (moins fréquents qu'avec les AINS classiques), œdèmes périphériques, hypertension et céphalées.

Questions fréquentes

Is Amitriptyline better than Celecoxib?

Amitriptyline and Celecoxib are not "better or worse" — they treat different things. The sensible question is which fits your specific need.

Can Amitriptyline and Celecoxib be combined?

Whether they can be combined depends on the indications and the interaction profile of each. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it; in self-medication they should never be combined.

Do they have the same side-effect profile?

No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each has its own prescribing information.

Products with Amitriptyline

Products with Celecoxib

Les informations publiées sur ce site sont fournies à titre documentaire et pédagogique. Elles ne remplacent pas l'avis d'un professionnel de santé qualifié.