Levonorgestrel vs Medroxyprogesterone: side-by-side comparison
Levonorgestrel (Synthetic progestin (emergency contraception)) and Medroxyprogesterone (Progestin) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely substitutes for each other. The comparison is useful when a single patient is weighing both options for adjacent or overlapping needs.
| Property | Levonorgestrel | Medroxyprogesterone |
|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic class | Synthetic progestin (emergency contraception) | Progestin |
| CAS | 797-63-7 | 520-85-4 |
| ATC | G03AC03 | G03DA02 |
| Molecular weight | 312.5 g/mol | 344.49 g/mol |
| Brands with this active ingredient | 1 | 1 |
What they share
Levonorgestrel and Medroxyprogesterone share the common regulatory framework for prescription active ingredients, bioequivalence standards for generics, and pharmacist oversight. Beyond that, points in common are limited.
Key differences
Levonorgestrel acts by a different mechanism than Medroxyprogesterone, with indications that barely overlap. Comparing the two is useful when a clinician has mentioned both in the same context or the patient wants to understand why one was prescribed instead of the other.
Mechanisms compared
Levonorgestrel: En contraception d'urgence, le lévonorgestrel agit principalement en retardant ou en inhibant l'ovulation lorsqu'il est pris avant le pic de LH. Medroxyprogesterone: La médroxyprogestérone se lie aux récepteurs de la progestérone et exerce de puissants effets progestatifs : épaississement de la glaire cervicale, inhibition de l'ovulation, amincissement de l'endomètre et réduction des…
Indications compared
Levonorgestrel: Le lévonorgestrel est autorisé en contraception d'urgence (dose unique de 1,5 mg), en contraception orale régulière (associé à l'éthinylestradiol ou en progestatif seul), et comme principe actif des dispositifs intra-uté… Medroxyprogesterone: La médroxyprogestérone est autorisée dans l'aménorrhée, les saignements utérins anormaux d'origine hormonale, la prévention de l'hyperplasie endométriale chez la femme ménopausée recevant un estrogène, et la prévention d…
Safety profile
Levonorgestrel: Les effets indésirables fréquents de la contraception d'urgence comprennent nausées, céphalées, fatigue, vertiges, tension mammaire et modifications du cycle menstruel. Medroxyprogesterone: Les effets indésirables fréquents de la forme orale comprennent saignements irréguliers, tension mammaire, variations de l'humeur, rétention hydrique et prise de poids.
Questions fréquentes
Is Levonorgestrel better than Medroxyprogesterone? ▾
Levonorgestrel and Medroxyprogesterone are not "better or worse" — they treat different things. The sensible question is which fits your specific need.
Can Levonorgestrel and Medroxyprogesterone be combined? ▾
Whether they can be combined depends on the indications and the interaction profile of each. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it; in self-medication they should never be combined.
Do they have the same side-effect profile? ▾
No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each has its own prescribing information.
Products with Levonorgestrel
Products with Medroxyprogesterone
Les informations publiées sur ce site sont fournies à titre documentaire et pédagogique. Elles ne remplacent pas l'avis d'un professionnel de santé qualifié.