Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
How to take Citalopram tablets correctly
How a tablet is swallowed matters for absorption, gastric tolerance and avoiding oesophageal irritation. Citalopram (Citalopram) at 10mg, 20mg, 40mg is straightforward to take for most adults but a few practical points reduce variability and minimise local side effects.
Standard administration of Citalopram
Most tablet of Citalopram are taken whole with a full glass of water (about 200 mL). Sitting or standing upright for 10–15 minutes after dosing reduces the risk of the tablet lodging in the oesophagus and causing local irritation. Sufficient water carries the medication into the stomach where dissolution and absorption begin.
Practical tips and what to avoid
According to the prescribing information for Citalopram, taking Citalopram with too little water or while lying down increases oesophageal exposure and can cause heartburn-like irritation in susceptible users. Lukewarm or cool water is preferable to very hot water. Tablets should not be chewed unless explicitly authorised by the prescriber for the formulation; Citalopram selectively inhibits the serotonin reuptake transporter, increasing synaptic serotonin availability with limited affinity for noradrenaline transporters or other receptors.
Frequently asked questions
How much water should I take with Citalopram? ▾
A full glass — about 200 mL — is the standard recommendation for Citalopram at 10mg, 20mg, 40mg. Less water increases the risk of the tablet sticking on the way down and causing local irritation.
Can I take Citalopram without water? ▾
It is not advisable. Tablets without water can lodge in the oesophagus and cause local irritation; some formulations require water for proper dissolution. Always take Citalopram with adequate water unless the formulation explicitly says otherwise.
Products containing Citalopram
More on Citalopram
- With alcoholCitalopram and alcohol — is it safe to drink?
- With foodShould Citalopram be taken with food?
- Side effectsCitalopram side effects: common, rare and warning signs
- Dosage guideCitalopram dosage guide: how much to take and when
- OnsetHow fast does Citalopram start working?
- DurationHow long does Citalopram last?
The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.