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Plan B vs Provera: side-by-side comparison

Plan B (Levonorgestrel) 1.5mg tablet
Plan B
vs
Provera (Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) 2.5mg tablet
Provera

Plan B (Hormones and Birth Control) and Provera (Women's Sexual Health) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely interchangeable. This page compares the medications' purposes, mechanisms and the situations where each is used.

Property Plan B Provera
Active ingredient Levonorgestrel Medroxyprogesterone
Manufacturer Foundation Consumer Healthcare Pfizer
Class Hormones and Birth Control Women's Sexual Health
Strengths 1.5mg 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg
Forms tablet tablet

What's the same

Plan B and Provera are used in very different patients, and the points in common are limited. The main shared element is that both meet regulatory standards for efficacy and safety and benefit from pharmacist oversight.

Key differences

Plan B belongs to Hormones and Birth Control while Provera belongs to Women's Sexual Health. Indications, mechanisms and target populations differ. The comparison is most useful when a clinician has mentioned both medications and the patient wants to understand where each fits.

Mechanism and action

Plan B: Plan B's primary mechanism is delaying or preventing ovulation when taken before the LH surge. Provera: Medroxyprogesterone acetate binds progesterone receptors and produces strong progestational effects: thickening cervical mucus, inhibiting ovulation, thinning the endometrium and reducing endometrial proliferation in HRT…

When Plan B is preferred

Plan B is indicated for emergency contraception after unprotected intercourse or known/suspected contraceptive failure, in women of reproductive age.

When Provera is preferred

Provera is approved for amenorrhoea, abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormonal imbalance, and prevention of endometrial hyperplasia in postmenopausal women receiving estrogen.

Frequently asked questions

Is Plan B or Provera better?

Plan B and Provera are not interchangeable — they treat different conditions. Asking which is "better" is meaningful only when a clinician has weighed both for the same specific clinical scenario.

Can I switch from Plan B to Provera?

Switching between Plan B and Provera is rarely an appropriate decision since they belong to different classes and treat different conditions. The real question is usually whether the diagnosis calls for one medication or the other — which the prescriber resolves.

Do Plan B and Provera have the same side effects?

No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each medication has its own prescribing information.

More Plan B comparisons

The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.