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Medroxyprogesterone vs Flibanserin: side-by-side comparison

Medroxyprogesterone (Progestin) and Flibanserin (Multifunctional serotonin agonist/antagonist (HSDD)) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely substitutes for each other. The comparison is useful when a single patient is weighing both options for adjacent or overlapping needs.

Property Medroxyprogesterone Flibanserin
Therapeutic class Progestin Multifunctional serotonin agonist/antagonist (HSDD)
CAS 520-85-4 167933-07-5
ATC G03DA02 G02CX02
Molecular weight 344.49 g/mol 390.4 g/mol
Brands with this active ingredient 1 1

What they share

Medroxyprogesterone and Flibanserin share the common regulatory framework for prescription active ingredients, bioequivalence standards for generics, and pharmacist oversight. Beyond that, points in common are limited.

Key differences

Medroxyprogesterone acts by a different mechanism than Flibanserin, with indications that barely overlap. Comparing the two is useful when a clinician has mentioned both in the same context or the patient wants to understand why one was prescribed instead of the other.

Mechanisms compared

Medroxyprogesterone: MPA binds progesterone receptors and produces strong progestational effects: thickening cervical mucus, inhibiting ovulation, thinning the endometrium and reducing hot flashes. Flibanserin: Flibanserin acts as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, with additional effects on dopamine and norepinephrine signalling.

Indications compared

Medroxyprogesterone: MPA is approved for amenorrhoea, abnormal uterine bleeding due to hormonal imbalance, prevention of endometrial hyperplasia in postmenopausal women receiving estrogen, and prevention of pregnancy (depot formulation). Flibanserin: Flibanserin is approved by the FDA for hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women — specifically, acquired (not lifelong) and generalised (not situational) HSDD, with personal distress, not better ex…

Safety profile

Medroxyprogesterone: Common adverse effects of oral MPA include irregular bleeding, breast tenderness, mood changes, fluid retention and weight gain. Flibanserin: Common adverse effects include dizziness, somnolence, nausea, fatigue and dry mouth.

Frequently asked questions

Is Medroxyprogesterone better than Flibanserin?

Medroxyprogesterone and Flibanserin are not "better or worse" — they treat different things. The sensible question is which fits your specific need.

Can Medroxyprogesterone and Flibanserin be combined?

Whether they can be combined depends on the indications and the interaction profile of each. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it; in self-medication they should never be combined.

Do they have the same side-effect profile?

No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each has its own prescribing information.

Products with Medroxyprogesterone

Products with Flibanserin

The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.