Cymbalta vs Ativan: side-by-side comparison
Cymbalta (Anti-Depressants) and Ativan (Anti-anxiety Medications) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely interchangeable. This page compares the medications' purposes, mechanisms and the situations where each is used.
| Property | Cymbalta | Ativan |
|---|---|---|
| Active ingredient | Duloxetine | Lorazepam |
| Manufacturer | Eli Lilly | Pfizer |
| Class | Anti-Depressants | Anti-anxiety Medications |
| Strengths | 20mg, 30mg, 60mg | 0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg |
| Forms | capsule | tablet, oral concentrate, injection |
What's the same
Cymbalta and Ativan are used in very different patients, and the points in common are limited. The main shared element is that both meet regulatory standards for efficacy and safety and benefit from pharmacist oversight.
Key differences
Cymbalta belongs to Anti-Depressants while Ativan belongs to Anti-anxiety Medications. Indications, mechanisms and target populations differ. The comparison is most useful when a clinician has mentioned both medications and the patient wants to understand where each fits.
Mechanism and action
Cymbalta: Cymbalta inhibits the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine at the synapse. Ativan: Lorazepam binds the benzodiazepine site of the GABA-A receptor and allosterically enhances inhibitory chloride conductance.
When Cymbalta is preferred
Cymbalta is approved for major depressive disorder, generalised anxiety disorder, diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia and chronic musculoskeletal pain.
When Ativan is preferred
Ativan is approved in adults for the short-term management of anxiety disorders and anxiety-related insomnia.
Frequently asked questions
Is Cymbalta or Ativan better? ▾
Cymbalta and Ativan are not interchangeable — they treat different conditions. Asking which is "better" is meaningful only when a clinician has weighed both for the same specific clinical scenario.
Can I switch from Cymbalta to Ativan? ▾
Switching between Cymbalta and Ativan is rarely an appropriate decision since they belong to different classes and treat different conditions. The real question is usually whether the diagnosis calls for one medication or the other — which the prescriber resolves.
Do Cymbalta and Ativan have the same side effects? ▾
No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each medication has its own prescribing information.
More Cymbalta comparisons
The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.