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Medroxyprogesterone vs Minoxidil: side-by-side comparison

Medroxyprogesterone (Progestin) and Minoxidil (Hair-loss treatment / vasodilator) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely substitutes for each other. The comparison is useful when a single patient is weighing both options for adjacent or overlapping needs.

Property Medroxyprogesterone Minoxidil
Therapeutic class Progestin Hair-loss treatment / vasodilator
CAS 520-85-4 38304-91-5
ATC G03DA02 D11AX01
Molecular weight 344.49 g/mol 209.25 g/mol
Brands with this active ingredient 1 1

What they share

Medroxyprogesterone and Minoxidil share the common regulatory framework for prescription active ingredients, bioequivalence standards for generics, and pharmacist oversight. Beyond that, points in common are limited.

Key differences

Medroxyprogesterone acts by a different mechanism than Minoxidil, with indications that barely overlap. Comparing the two is useful when a clinician has mentioned both in the same context or the patient wants to understand why one was prescribed instead of the other.

Mechanisms compared

Medroxyprogesterone: La médroxyprogestérone se lie aux récepteurs de la progestérone et exerce de puissants effets progestatifs : épaississement de la glaire cervicale, inhibition de l'ovulation, amincissement de l'endomètre et réduction des… Minoxidil: Le minoxidil est un ouvreur des canaux potassiques qui produit une vasodilatation artériolaire.

Indications compared

Medroxyprogesterone: La médroxyprogestérone est autorisée dans l'aménorrhée, les saignements utérins anormaux d'origine hormonale, la prévention de l'hyperplasie endométriale chez la femme ménopausée recevant un estrogène, et la prévention d… Minoxidil: Le minoxidil local est autorisé dans l'alopécie androgénétique de l'homme et de la femme, y compris après la ménopause.

Safety profile

Medroxyprogesterone: Les effets indésirables fréquents de la forme orale comprennent saignements irréguliers, tension mammaire, variations de l'humeur, rétention hydrique et prise de poids. Minoxidil: Les effets indésirables locaux sont surtout cutanés : irritation du cuir chevelu, dermatite, chute paradoxale durant les premières semaines (habituellement transitoire) et pilosité faciale indésirable par transfert invol…

Questions fréquentes

Is Medroxyprogesterone better than Minoxidil?

Medroxyprogesterone and Minoxidil are not "better or worse" — they treat different things. The sensible question is which fits your specific need.

Can Medroxyprogesterone and Minoxidil be combined?

Whether they can be combined depends on the indications and the interaction profile of each. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it; in self-medication they should never be combined.

Do they have the same side-effect profile?

No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each has its own prescribing information.

Products with Medroxyprogesterone

Products with Minoxidil

Les informations publiées sur ce site sont fournies à titre documentaire et pédagogique. Elles ne remplacent pas l'avis d'un professionnel de santé qualifié.