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Trazodone vs Metoprolol: side-by-side comparison

Trazodone (Atypical antidepressant / serotonin modulator) and Metoprolol (Beta-1 selective adrenergic blocker) belong to different therapeutic classes and are rarely substitutes for each other. The comparison is useful when a single patient is weighing both options for adjacent or overlapping needs.

Property Trazodone Metoprolol
Therapeutic class Atypical antidepressant / serotonin modulator Beta-1 selective adrenergic blocker
CAS 19794-93-5 51384-51-1
ATC N06AX05 C07AB02
Molecular weight 371.86 g/mol 267.36 g/mol
Brands with this active ingredient 1 1

What they share

Trazodone and Metoprolol share the common regulatory framework for prescription active ingredients, bioequivalence standards for generics, and pharmacist oversight. Beyond that, points in common are limited.

Key differences

Trazodone acts by a different mechanism than Metoprolol, with indications that barely overlap. Comparing the two is useful when a clinician has mentioned both in the same context or the patient wants to understand why one was prescribed instead of the other.

Mechanisms compared

Trazodone: Trazodone is classified as a serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitor (SARI). Metoprolol: Metoprolol selectively blocks beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart, reducing heart rate, contractility and atrioventricular conduction velocity, and lowering myocardial oxygen demand.

Indications compared

Trazodone: Trazodone is approved for major depressive disorder. Metoprolol: Metoprolol is approved in adults for hypertension, chronic stable angina pectoris, supraventricular tachyarrhythmias and rate control in atrial fibrillation, post-myocardial infarction secondary prevention, prevention of…

Safety profile

Trazodone: Common adverse effects are sedation (the desired effect at low doses), dry mouth, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension and headache. Metoprolol: Common adverse effects include fatigue, dizziness, bradycardia, cold extremities and gastrointestinal symptoms.

Frequently asked questions

Is Trazodone better than Metoprolol?

Trazodone and Metoprolol are not "better or worse" — they treat different things. The sensible question is which fits your specific need.

Can Trazodone and Metoprolol be combined?

Whether they can be combined depends on the indications and the interaction profile of each. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it; in self-medication they should never be combined.

Do they have the same side-effect profile?

No — they belong to different classes and have distinct side-effect profiles. Each has its own prescribing information.

Products with Trazodone

Products with Metoprolol

The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.