Cymbalta vs Citalopram: brand vs ingredient
Cymbalta contains Duloxetine, while Citalopram is a different active ingredient in the Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. This page compares them: when each is used, how the mechanisms and indications differ, and whether the question "Cymbalta vs Citalopram" makes sense to ask at all.
What is the relationship?
Cymbalta and Citalopram are different things: Cymbalta is a branded medication whose active ingredient is Duloxetine (in the Anti-Depressants class), whereas Citalopram is in the Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. They belong to different therapeutic classes and are chosen for different indications.
When Cymbalta is used
Cymbalta is approved for major depressive disorder, generalised anxiety disorder, diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia and chronic musculoskeletal pain.
When Citalopram is used
Citalopram is approved for major depressive disorder.
Mechanisms compared
Cymbalta: Cymbalta inhibits the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine at the synapse. Citalopram: Citalopram selectively inhibits the serotonin reuptake transporter, increasing synaptic serotonin availability with limited affinity for noradrenaline transporters or other receptors.
When the comparison makes sense
Comparing Cymbalta with Citalopram makes sense when both are in the same clinical decision: the prescriber has weighed both for different but related conditions. If the question is between two options for the same need, the prescriber decides based on prior response, comorbidities and tolerance.
Frequently asked questions
Do Cymbalta and Citalopram treat the same thing? ▾
No — they treat different conditions because they belong to different therapeutic classes. The question of which to use is for the prescriber to answer based on the specific indication.
Can Cymbalta and Citalopram be combined? ▾
It depends on the interaction profile of Duloxetine with Citalopram. If both are in a single prescription, the prescriber has weighed it. Self-medicating with both is not recommended without pharmacist review.
Which is better, Cymbalta or Citalopram? ▾
"Better" doesn't apply between medications for different indications. The sensible question is which fits your specific clinical need — that is the prescriber's call.
The information on this website is provided for reference and educational purposes only. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.